Hyzaar

Losartan-hydrochlorothiazide

What is Hyzaar used for?

Hyzaar is a medication used to treat high blood pressure, also known as hypertension. It is a combination of two active ingredients, losartan and hydrochlorothiazide, which work together to lower blood pressure by relaxing blood vessels and reducing fluid retention.

How does Hyzaar work?

Losartan, one of the active ingredients in Hyzaar, is an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) that works by blocking the action of a hormone called angiotensin II, which causes blood vessels to narrow and blood pressure to rise. Hydrochlorothiazide, the other active ingredient, is a diuretic that helps the body get rid of excess fluid, which also helps lower blood pressure.

What are the side effects of Hyzaar?

Common side effects of Hyzaar include dizziness, headache, fatigue, nausea, and dry cough. More serious side effects may include allergic reactions, kidney problems, and low blood pressure. Patients should consult their doctor if they experience any side effects while taking Hyzaar.

How should Hyzaar be taken?

Hyzaar should be taken exactly as prescribed by a doctor or pharmacist. It is usually taken once a day, with or without food. Patients should not stop taking Hyzaar without consulting their doctor, as this may cause their blood pressure to rise.

Can Hyzaar be taken during pregnancy?

Hyzaar should not be taken during pregnancy, as it may harm the developing fetus. Women who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant should consult their doctor before taking Hyzaar.

Can Hyzaar be taken with other medications?

Hyzaar may interact with other medications, including other blood pressure medications, diuretics, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Patients should inform their doctor of all medications they are taking before starting Hyzaar.

How long does it take for Hyzaar to work?

Hyzaar may take several weeks to start working effectively. Patients should continue taking Hyzaar as prescribed by their doctor, even if they do not notice immediate improvements in their blood pressure.

Can Hyzaar be taken by children?

Hyzaar is not recommended for use in children under the age of 18, as its safety and effectiveness in this age group have not been established.

Can Hyzaar be taken by elderly patients?

Hyzaar can be taken by elderly patients, but they may be more susceptible to certain side effects, such as low blood pressure. Elderly patients should consult their doctor before taking Hyzaar.

Is Hyzaar available over the counter?

Hyzaar is a prescription medication and is not available over the counter. Patients must have a valid prescription from a doctor or pharmacist to obtain Hyzaar.

What are known local names of the medication?

• Losartan HCT
• Losartan HCTZ
• Losartan Potassium and Hydrochlorothiazide
• Losartan and HCTZ
• Losartan/Hydrochlorothiazide
• Losartan and Hydrochlorothiazide Tablets
• Hyzaar DS