Combivir

Lamivudine - Zidovudine

What is Combivir and how does it work?

Combivir is a medication used to treat HIV infection. It contains two drugs, lamivudine and zidovudine, which work together to prevent the virus from multiplying in the body. Lamivudine is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) and zidovudine is a nucleotide analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NtRTI). These drugs block the reverse transcriptase enzyme that HIV uses to replicate itself.

How is Combivir taken?

Combivir is usually taken twice a day with or without food. It is important to take the medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.

What are the possible side effects of Combivir?

The most common side effects of Combivir include headache, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, fatigue, and dizziness. More serious side effects can include liver problems, anemia, and lactic acidosis. It is important to talk to your doctor if you experience any side effects while taking Combivir.

Can Combivir be taken during pregnancy?

Combivir can be taken during pregnancy, but it is important to discuss this with your doctor. The medication may be used to prevent mother-to-child transmission of HIV. However, there is a risk of side effects and it is important to weigh the benefits and risks of taking the medication during pregnancy.

Can Combivir be taken with other medications?

Combivir can interact with other medications, including some over-the-counter medications and herbal supplements. It is important to tell your doctor about all medications and supplements you are taking before starting Combivir. Your doctor may need to adjust your dosage or monitor you more closely for side effects.

How long does it take for Combivir to start working?

Combivir can start working within a few days of starting treatment. However, it may take several weeks to see the full effects of the medication. It is important to continue taking the medication as prescribed, even if you start feeling better.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Combivir?

If you miss a dose of Combivir, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed dose.

Can Combivir cure HIV?

Combivir cannot cure HIV, but it can help to control the virus and prevent it from replicating in the body. It is important to continue taking the medication as prescribed, even if you start feeling better. If the medication is stopped, the virus can become resistant to the medication and the infection can worsen.

How often do I need to have my blood tested while taking Combivir?

Your doctor will monitor your blood regularly while you are taking Combivir. This is to check your immune system and liver function, as well as to monitor for any side effects. The frequency of blood tests will depend on your individual situation and will be determined by your doctor.

Is Combivir covered by insurance?

Combivir is covered by most insurance plans in the UK. However, the coverage may vary depending on your specific plan and the pharmacy you use. It is important to check with your insurance provider to determine your coverage and any out-of-pocket costs you may be responsible for.

What are known local names of the medication?

• Lamivudine/Zidovudine
• Lamivudine and Retrovir
• Zidovudine and 3TC
• Zidovudine and Epivir
• Lamivudine and Zidovudine