Abiraterone

Abiraterone

What is Abiraterone and how does it work?

Abiraterone is a medication used in the treatment of advanced prostate cancer. It works by blocking the production of hormones that fuel the growth of cancer cells. Specifically, it inhibits an enzyme called CYP17, which is involved in the production of androgens (male hormones). By blocking this enzyme, Abiraterone reduces the levels of androgens in the body, which in turn slows the growth of cancer cells.

How is Abiraterone taken?

Abiraterone is taken orally, usually once a day, on an empty stomach. It should be taken at least one hour before or two hours after eating. The medication comes in tablet form and should be swallowed whole with water.

What are the side effects of Abiraterone?

Like all medications, Abiraterone can cause side effects. Some of the most common side effects include fatigue, joint pain, hot flashes, nausea, diarrhea, and high blood pressure. More serious side effects are rare but can include liver problems, heart problems, and adrenal insufficiency. It is important to discuss any side effects with your doctor.

How long does Abiraterone treatment last?

The duration of Abiraterone treatment can vary depending on the individual and the stage of their cancer. In general, treatment is continued as long as it is effective and well-tolerated. Your doctor will monitor your progress and adjust your treatment plan as needed.

Can Abiraterone be used in combination with other medications?

Yes, Abiraterone is often used in combination with other medications, such as prednisone or dexamethasone. These medications can help to reduce inflammation and improve the effectiveness of Abiraterone.

Is Abiraterone covered by insurance in the UK?

Yes, Abiraterone is covered by the National Health Service (NHS) in the UK. However, there may be certain restrictions or criteria that must be met in order to receive coverage. Your doctor can provide more information about this.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Abiraterone?

If you miss a dose of Abiraterone, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

Can Abiraterone be taken with food?

No, Abiraterone should be taken on an empty stomach, at least one hour before or two hours after eating. Food can interfere with the absorption of the medication and reduce its effectiveness.

Can Abiraterone cure prostate cancer?

While Abiraterone can be effective in slowing the growth of prostate cancer, it is not a cure. Prostate cancer is a chronic condition that requires ongoing management and treatment. Your doctor can provide more information about the goals of treatment and what to expect.

What are known local names of the medication?

• Zytiga